Phonological change of vowel length in Farsi

Authors

  • Heidarizadi Reza PhD. Candidate of Persian Linguistics at Payam Noor University Teheran – Iran

Keywords:

Farsi vowels, vowel length, Compensatory lengthening

Abstract

There are six vowels in the modern Farsi. Generally it is claimed that vowel length is not a phonemic characteristic in this language. On the other hand, many of the researchers show that the deletion of glottal consonants in the coda cluster is followed by a compensatory lengthening in Farsi. The purpose of this paper is to analyze minimal pairs having contrast only in vowel length. Forty words were collected for this purpose. These words are arranged into monosyllabous minimal pairs. It's argued that glottal consonants are analogically deleted in coda. This phonetic process causes vowel lengthening. Hereby, many words are equally except of their vowel length. This leads to the existence of minimal pairs with different vowel length. Conclusion is that vowels are under progressing change and probably vowel length will be one of the phonemic features of the vowels in Farsi.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

References

ARLOTTO, A. (1981) . INTRODUCTION TO HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS. 2 ND ED. TRANSLATED TO PERSIAN BY YAHYA MODARRESI. TEHRAN: SAMT
KAVITSKAYA, D. ( 2002). COMPENSATORY LENGTHENING: PHONETICS, PHONOLOGY, DIACHRONY. NEWYORK: ROUTLEDGE.
KURD, Z. K. A. (2007). PHONOLOGY: RULE-BASED APPROACHES AND APPLICATIONS IN PERSIAN. TEHRAN:SAMT.
KENSTOWICZ, M. (1994). PHONOLOGY IN GENERETIVE GRAMMAR. CAMBRIDGE AND OXFORD: BLACKWELL.
LADEFOGED, P. (2006). A COURSE IN PHONETICS. 5TH ED. BOSTON: THOMSON HIGHER EDUCATION.
SADEGHI, V. AND BIJANKHAN, M. (2007). COMPENSATORY LENGTHENING IN PERSIAN. ICPHS: 6-10.
SHADEMAN, SH. (2003). GLOTTAL-DELETION AND COMPENSATORY LENGTHENING IN FARSI. UCLA WORKING PAPERS IN PHONETICS, NO.104,61-8.
— . (2004). VOWEL LENGTH IN FARSI. THE JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA.
TOOSARVANDANI, M. (2004). VOWEL LENGTH IN MODERN FARSI. SERIES 3, PP. 241-251. UNITED KINGDOM: THE ROYAL ASIATIC SOCIETY.
Phonological change of vowel length in Farsi

Downloads

Published

30-06-2014

How to Cite

Reza, H. (2014). Phonological change of vowel length in Farsi. SOCRATES, 2(2), 50–55. Retrieved from https://www.socratesjournal.com/index.php/SOCRATES/article/view/23

Issue

Section

Persian Literature

Categories